Monday 20 October 2014

SUMMER RETURNS!



20TH OCTOBER – CENTRAL PORTUGAL
The ‘Second Spring’ certainly started with a ‘Splash’, not of colour but of torrential rain for ten days, accompanied by grey skies and cool wind - very depressing so early in the autumn season. But wait, this morning the sky has returned to brilliant blue and the temperature is again in the upper ‘Twenties’. The fickleness of climate never ceases to amaze. A quick look at the forecasting ‘Oracles’ assures continuing sunshine for a further six weeks with only a single day of rain in November - we shall see!!!!.

Everything in the flower garden has been drowned by the rain and decimated by the cool night airs but, on the bright, side vegetables seem to have prospered. Lettuce looks better than ever, beetroot and winter radishes thriving.

 
lettuce still thriving

 Even the chillis are burgeoning forth with masses of brilliant red fruits. With all the rain this year the oranges are very large already, although still very green. Tangerines, Mandarins and Clementines are starting to change to pale yellow, so should be ready for their traditional place in the Christmas ‘Stocking’. Figs are too plentiful to pick and the Diosperos  (Sharon Fruit) are starting their long journey to ripeness  The Portuguese variety suffer from the ‘Teeth Coating Syndrome’ unless absolutely soft and ripe when consumed.  This gives the grower a window of around forty five minutes around early February when they are worth picking for immediate consumption.  A  little of the Israeli’s horticultural expertise in breeding this fruit into a successful dessert could be applied here.

Should dried herbs be important in your culinary world, now is the time to trim the bushes and bundle the leaves for slow drying prior to winter use. Rosemary usual survives the winter months in-situ. However, cutting and drying does intensify the flavour for use on winter Lamb roasts. Cut back the mint varieties and remove leaves from stems and freeze as ice cubes - much easier to use. Same process for Sage, Lemon balm and Winter Savory.  Horse Radish is best left in ground until root required.  This will preserve the wonderful ‘heat’ for use on Roast Beef
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Still picking the Chillis as they ripen -  Piri Piri being put into last year’s Olive Oil to infuse into a ‘Fiery’ sauce within weeks (wonderful on ‘Spatchcocked’ grilled chicken, even improves ‘French Fries’ beyond the dreams of every Belgian.) Mode of Chilli preservation is a matter of national pride - we still believe they are better frozen. Possibly this is sacrilege in the eyes of many. 
 
more and more chillis and peppers

   The Hungarians and Poles tend to pickle as freshly picked; the Mexicans dry them; in Peru they make very hot sauces; in Texas they make the meat ‘palatable’ at barbeque picnics; the French ‘Stuff’ them (but then this is a national pastime) and the majority of ‘British’ tend to avoid as they are considered ‘Very Foreign’ with ‘Yorkshire Pudding’.

Tulip bulbs are planted and majority of cuttings’ taken for next year.  Collecting mature seed heads from any plant willing to supply. When taking chilli seeds note the adjacent variety of chilli as these are remarkably promiscuous plants and the cross bred seed may be the next ‘super hot’ variety ready for world domination amongst the ‘Chill officianados’(anything with a ‘Scoville’ heat in excess of 1million units should create financial security for ever for the ‘lucky’ grower).

Must get on with the Autumn pruning and enjoy the pleasure of the first bonfire of the ‘Fall’(fires are banned in Portugal from March to October). Think it must be a ‘Man Thing’ to enjoy garden fires as they seldom seem to be tended by ‘Ladies’.

Must dash - that could be the ringing of the Head Gardener’s bell disturbing the clear mountain air and solitude. Back to reality and coffee on the terrace in the glorious sunshine of late October,

 see you soon,
Stuart.

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