Wednesday 7 January 2015

BRILLIANT DAYS AND COLD NIGHTS



5TH JANUARY CENTRAL PORTUGAL.

Happy New year from Portugal. Sky is azure blue (has been for the last twenty one days, the sun is a glorious golden globe from dawn till dusk and it’s very cold every morning (around  ‘0’ degrees with mild frost) but the temperature has been topping 18 degrees by noon (most days). Counted ten varieties of flowers in bloom on Christmas Day (is this record?)

A frosty but sunny start to another beautiful day



Ventured down to the orchard this morning; amazed to find all the fruit trees in good order (must be due to competent pruning supervised by the Head Gardener in November) and the majority already show plump buds. The Damascus Apricots look as if they will be the winners in the ‘First Blossom’ stakes. As these trees flower early, ensured this year that only the lower branches were pruned to improve the chance of pollination and lack of ‘Frost Bite’(anything under two metres seems to be affected as the orchard is a valley bottom frost pocket) when the superb orange to peach blossom appears in around three weeks(note to self  ‘Plant trees on south facing slope in next life’ i.e. Gardening by Experience and Incarnation).

Orchard still looking healthy, if a little weedy!


Olive trees seem to have all grown by at least two metres in the past few months (since the crop failure this autumn). Too late to cut back now so will ‘wait and see’ what happens. If the crop is enormous this year must accept that the trees probably know better than ‘Oliverianist ’ (yes it means ‘Cultivator of Olives’ see COD  - Complete Oxford Dictionary).

On the higher terraces the Cherry trees may invoke a very Japanese landscape in early march if the current state of the excess of buds is any indication.  As usual, it will be a case of enjoy the flower display as the fruit simply feeds the birds (but then best to share nature’s bounties sometimes).

Finally succumbed to the Head Gardner’s  exhortations to remove the heavily fruited branches of the large lemon tree hanging over our  Multi Talented neighbour’s roof. Armed with a fearsome  array of clippers, saws and loppers, the task has been completed in the perfect weather conditions prevailing during late morning and a bonus of 30kg of Lemons picked. Seems there is little that can be done with this quantity of available fruit, lemon curd, lemon meringue pie  and lemon marmalade can only use a small proportion of this ‘glut’. There is even an excess for that ‘all important’ constituent of a ‘Gin and Tonic’- the fresh slice of lemon -  but will try very hard in this pursuit.

The Diosperos  which are similar to Sharon Fruit – that wonderful Israeli invention , also known as ‘Kaki’, which amply describes the local variety - has large orange fruits which are inedible until they are absolutely ripe .They are  then very soft and the interior looks similar to ‘sweating gelignite’. The time scale for picking is around thirty minutes prior to the fruit deciding to fall (bit like the old fashioned Med lar of ‘Tudor’ England) and invariably results in the gleaner’s clothes becoming covered in thick and very sticky pale orange slime. Unpicked fruit fall at an alarming rate upon cars and drives ways and ferment immediately leaving ‘boozy and slippery’ mess and very relaxed birds (the ‘feathered’ variety not the ‘Friday Night’ specials).

Well at least the morning cold gives ample time in the potting shed to wash and sterilise the seed planting ‘kit’ for the new season’s foray into seed germination. There is little point in buying or saving the best seed for propagating if the ‘tools’ i.e. seed trays, plant pots and tubs remain contaminated with the viral detritus of last year. The tablets used for the sterilisation of babies feeding bottles are an excellent starting point. Put half a dozen in a bucket of warm water, submerge and scrub all the ‘plastic’ garden ‘bits’ in this cauldron and then dry. Potting compost also requires considerable thought; the local commercial variety available in Portugal is of very ‘mixed’ quality (and that is being polite at best) - had a bag bought last year that still had the recognisable granulated packaging plastic from which it originated. Home produced ‘composts’ are easily constructed without a great deal of effort. Use leaf mould, river sand, granulated vermiculite and a little  charcoal (which keeps everything ‘nice and fresh’ p.s. avoid fertiliser if using ‘mix’ for seed germination)  cost is less than 10% of the commercial brands available, and infinitely more satisfying to both plants and planter.

Had to slip this picture in - very proud of the first flowering of these Kniphofias!


More wood needed on the stove, still chilly in the shade, sun has not reached the shed yet, kettle boiling so might enjoy a solitary coffee before the inevitable summons of the Head Gardeners Bell



Must get warm, see you soon
,
Stuart.

No comments:

Post a Comment